Posted: Sunday, October 2, 2011 10:12 pm | Updated: 11:07 pm, Sun Oct 2, 2011.
For the most part, our society targets education and enforcement of drug laws toward adult users and rehabilitation of adult offenders, but very little is steered toward children. In some areas, educational programs for school children, such as the DARE program, have been phased out over the years, primarily due to lack of funding.
The most common reasons children get involved in drug and alcohol abuse are:
• Availability of drugs or alcohol at home
• Extensive periods of time alone at home without supervision
• Contact with adults who already exhibit drug or alcohol problems
• Peer pressure
• Advertising that tends to show alcohol in a positive light
A National Institute on Drug Abuse study showed responses from high school seniors about high school student drug usage:
• Marijuana – 41.8 percent have tried the drug and 5 percent use it every day. Think of your local high school that would conservatively have between 3,000 to 4,000 students. That would mean that 1,200 to 1,600 of those students have tried marijuana. It would also translate into 150 to 200 of those students using marijuana on a daily basis.
• Cocaine – 7.8 percent have used and 2 percent have used within the last month.
• Tranquilizers – 9.5 percent of high school seniors report having used tranquilizers
• Alcohol – 72.2 percent have used alcohol and 3.1 percent use alcohol daily.
• Prescription pain pills – 15.4 percent of high school seniors reported having used prescription drugs such as Vicodin and Oxycontin during the last 12 months.
Parents should be aware of common warning signs indicating possible drug use by their children. Some indicators could be:
• Frequent and exaggerated mood swings
• Unusual and frequent fatigue
• Verbal or physical abuse toward family members
• A sudden change of friends
• Extreme weight loss or gain
• Loss of appetite
• Lack of interest in personal grooming
• Changes in grades or school attendance
• Withdrawal from responsibilities
• Disappearance of money or valuables
To understand and keep up with the times, parents must keep up with the new street drug terminology. Here are a few:
• Today, the term “handlebars,” “bars” or “zbars” are names for a prescription medication commonly sold and used on the street.
• “Bowling” describes a party where teenagers bring medication from their family’s medicine cabinet, dump it into a bowl, stir it up and then take turns blindly taking one, two, or more of the unknown pills. The consequences can be deadly.
• “Wet” describes a marijuana cigarette soaked in embalming fluid, then dried.
• “Kibbles and bits” refers to small crumbs of crack cocaine.
I encourage parents to research teenage drug use, terminology and trends. Information can be easily found at the local library or on numerous websites. For more information and the complete studies, you can find the National Institute on Drug Abuse at www.nida.gov , or the Center for Disease Control at www.cdc.gov . Parenting and prevention are the keys to keeping children away from drugs.
For more information on this or any other crime prevention topic, contact the Conroe Police Department Crime Prevention Unit at 936-522-3327 or 936-522-3226. If you have a neighborhood problem or want to report drug activity, contact the Conroe Police Department Narcotics Unit at 936-522-3303. If you have a suggestion, comment, or question about this article, contact Sgt. Berry at bberry@cityofconroe.org.